Effective and Authentic Snake Deterrents in Nature (With a Few Ineffective Options Lists as Well)
In the quest to keep your garden and outdoor space snake-free, there are several natural solutions that can be employed. These methods work primarily by irritating the snakes' senses or reducing attractants in the environment.
One such solution is the use of baking soda. By sprinkling small piles of baking soda around your garden and yard, you can deter snakes as they dislike the substance [1]. Another option is mothballs, which contain naphthalene and can irritate snakes with their strong smell. However, it's important to note that mothballs are toxic to pets and children, so they should be used with caution [1].
Powdered sulfur, or brimstone, is another deterrent. Its strong smell and irritating properties make it a potent snake repellent. When snakes slide over it, their skin is irritated, acting as a strong repellent and preventing their return [1]. However, due to the strong odor, use caution when applying sulfur.
For a safer alternative, consider essential oil-based repellents. Products like Bonide’s Snake Stopper use natural ingredients such as cinnamon oil, cedarwood oil, and clove oil to create a strong odor that triggers escape behavior in snakes without harm [3]. These are safe around people and pets.
Plants can also play a role in deterring snakes. Marigolds, lemongrass, and onions are known to repel snakes by discouraging them and reducing their food sources [5]. The sharp leaves of the Snake Plant (Mother-in-Law's Tongue) interfere with a snake's senses and are suitable for placing near foundations or in landscaping beds.
In addition to these measures, it's important to eliminate hiding spots for snakes. Keep woodpiles, trash, scrap metal, and debris away from the home, seal foundation cracks, and coop gaps. Reducing the food source for snakes, such as keeping the yard mowed, garden beds weeded, and compost and feed secured, can also help deter snakes [6].
Livestock, such as chickens, pigs, and guinea fowl, are natural snake deterrents and can be kept to protect your property from snakes [7]. For those who prefer a more passive approach, garlic spray can be an effective repellent. To make garlic spray, use a garlic press, oil jars, and a spray bottle [4]. The ingredients for garlic spray include 10 cloves of garlic, garlic-infused oil, water, and a small glass jar. Reapply every 2-3 weeks or after rain [4].
It's essential to remember that ultrasonic snake repellent devices have not been proven to be effective [2]. Furthermore, lime or lime + hot pepper mixes are mostly ineffective and can harm soil health [8].
By implementing a combination of these natural methods, you can effectively and safely repel snakes in your garden or outdoor space [1][3][5]. Additionally, locks can be used to keep rodents out of refuse bins, and outdoor caulk is useful for sealing gaps [9]. Animal feed should be stored in tight-lidded containers, such as galvanized metal trash cans with locking lids, to deter snakes [10].
[1] https://www.extension.purdue.edu/extmedia/FNR/FNR-639-W.pdf [2] https://www.nwcb.gov/fact-sheets/ultrasonic-devices-repel-snakes [3] https://www.bonideproducts.com/product/snake-stopper-repellent-granules/ [4] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/garlic-spray-for-repelling-pests/ [5] https://www.gardeningknowhow.com/plant-care/herbs/lemon-grass/lemon-grass-for-snake-repellent.htm [6] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/snake-repellents/ [7] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/snake-repellents/ [8] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/liming-soil-for-gardens/ [9] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/snake-repellents/ [10] https://www.extension.umn.edu/garden/yard-garden/insects-diseases/snake-repellents/
Adopting a foraging lifestyle that incorporates specific home-and-garden choices can help maintain a snake-free environment. For instance, opting for essential oil-based repellents, such as Bonide’s Snake Stopper, and planting snake-repellent plants like marigolds, lemongrass, and onions, can deter snakes safely and effectively.
){kind=link}