Achieving optimal lawn aeration: Follow our comprehensive guide for outstanding results
Lawn aeration is a vital aspect of maintaining a healthy lawn, regardless of its type. Chrissie Handley, a lawn care specialist working for Online Turf, explains that aeration strengthens roots, improves drought tolerance, and sets the lawn up for a season of healthy growth.
Soil compaction is the main reason for aerating a lawn. It prevents proper circulation of air, water, and nutrients within the soil. David Hedges-Gower, a trusted lawn expert, the chairman of The Lawn Association, and the founder of True Garden Range, emphasises the importance of selecting the right aeration operation for a specific lawn's needs.
When aerating with manual tools, pierce the entire lawn surface with holes that are roughly five inches deep. For light compaction and routine maintenance, a garden fork or a solid-tine spiker can be used. For a lawn that is heavily compacted or in high use, a hollow-tine aerator that removes soil plugs and creates lasting channels for air and water is recommended.
Aeration improves surface drainage, soil structure, and facilitates the growth of grass. It also helps prepare a lawn for overseeding in autumn. Scarifying the lawn to remove thatch is also advised before aerating. This process can help improve the overall look of the lawn long-term.
For larger lawns, a powered aerator or corer can save valuable time. Aerating machines work in a few different ways, depending on the type. Some pull plugs deep from the soil, while others push large holes into the soil with their rotating spikes.
Mowing the lawn before aerating is recommended, with grass blades around an inch high. After aerating, water the lawn to allow the soil to absorb the moisture. A light top dressing of sandy loam can be applied after aerating to keep the holes open and improve drainage.
Renting an aerating machine is an option if the expense of purchasing one is prohibitive. Manual and electric tools can be used for aerating a lawn, but the general process remains the same. Aerating a lawn isn't just about making holes, it's about restoring the balance of air and water in the soil.
Ideally, soils should maintain around 25% water storage and 25% air space. Aeration helps achieve this balance, ensuring a healthy and thriving lawn. Soil plugs can be left to break down naturally or collected and composted after aerating.
In conclusion, aerating your lawn is a crucial aspect of gardening that improves the overall health of your lawn by allowing air, water, and nutrients to reach the grass roots. By following these tips, you can ensure a beautiful and healthy lawn all year round.
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