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A fish-laden refuge replaces helicopters in the Mercantour region

In an effort to minimize helicopter-related disturbances and carbon emissions harmful to local wildlife and vegetation, the refuge in Tinee Valley, Alpes-Maritimes, resorts to the use of mule transportation. 'Libé' recently accompanied this eco-friendly method.

Fish-stocked refuge replaces helicopters in the Mercantour
Fish-stocked refuge replaces helicopters in the Mercantour

A fish-laden refuge replaces helicopters in the Mercantour region

In the picturesque valley of the Tinée, a unique transportation method is being used to deliver essential supplies to a refuge nestled at 1,500 meters altitude. Mules, renowned for their agility and dexterity, are carrying fresh produce, including 360 eggs, through the Mercantour National Park in the Alpes-Maritimes.

The mules' journey is a spectacle to behold. Their hooves slip between the stones, and their muscles flex as they move, each step accompanied by an iron sound. The animals maintain a steady pace, their saddle bags following the contours of the mountains as they traverse the park towards the lakes of Vens.

This eco-friendly method provides several key advantages over helicopter transport. Firstly, it significantly reduces carbon emissions. Helicopters consume substantial amounts of fossil fuel, generating high levels of carbon dioxide and other greenhouse gases per trip. Mules, being animals, produce no direct carbon emissions related to fuel consumption. Although they have a carbon footprint related to their feed and maintenance, this is substantially lower than helicopter fuel.

Secondly, mule transportation results in less noise pollution. Helicopters produce loud noise pollution that can disturb wildlife, disrupt natural habitats, and affect visitor experience. Mules, on the other hand, operate silently, causing virtually no noise pollution. This helps preserve the peace and natural soundscape of the park.

Lastly, mule transportation minimises environmental impact. Helicopter flights often require clear flight paths and may create erosion or damage landing zones. Mules follow trails with minimal environmental disruption, preserving soil and vegetation integrity.

This practice of muleteering in the Mercantour National Park aims to reduce disturbance caused by helicopters, contributing to the preservation of the park's biodiversity. Unfortunately, tourists in flip-flops are also contributing to the disturbance, with their careless movements affecting the sensitive ecosystem.

The destination, a refuge in the valley of the Tinée, uses muleteering to limit helicopter resupply. The eggs, packaged in boxes and wrapped in moving tape to prevent breakage, are carefully loaded onto the mules for the journey. Each animal carries approximately 200 kilos of goods, ensuring the refuge remains stocked with fresh produce.

In summary, mule transportation offers an eco-friendly alternative that significantly cuts carbon emissions and noise pollution, helping maintain the ecological balance and tranquility of Mercantour National Park. The parking lot for the pack animals is located at the Col de Vens, 1,500 meters above sea level, where the mules rest before embarking on their journey through the park.

Enjoying the rustic charm of the refuge, one can appreciate the harmonious blend of outdoor-living and home-and-garden lifestyle as the supplies delivered by the mules contribute to sustaining its inhabitants. This lifestyle supports the park's conservation efforts, aligning with the park's commitment to eco-friendly practices and preservation of its biodiversity.

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